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Quebec in numbers
Open official statistics on Quebec: people, economy, housing, education, tourism and climate, year by year.
Sources: OECD Regional Database · United Nations, World Population Prospects
Overview · Quebec
The main numbers at a glance.
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1990 – 2025
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1995 – 2023
Key figures
Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.
| Indicator | Quebec | 5-year change | Canada | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 9.1M2025 | +5.9% | 42M | |
| Median age | — | 40.3 2023 | ||
| GDP per person | $68,5652024 | +26% | $75,336 | |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5%2023 | −1.0 pp | 5.4% | |
| Adults with higher education | 59.0%2024 | +5.0 pp | 65.0% |
Sources: OECD Regional Database · United Nations, World Population Prospects
People · Quebec
Population and growth, age, births, migration and households.
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1990 – 2025
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025
Key figures
Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.
| Indicator | Quebec | 5-year change | Canada | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 9.1M2025 | +5.9% | 42M | |
| Population growth | — | 0.94% 2025 | ||
| Population density | 6.72025 | +6.0% | 4.6 | |
| Median age | — | 40.3 2023 | ||
| Children under 15 | 15.2%2025 | −0.8 pp | 15.0% | |
| Residents 65 and over | 21.7%2025 | +2.1 pp | 19.5% | |
| Life expectancy | 82.52022 | ±0.0 | 81.3 | |
| Births per woman | — | 1.25 2024 | ||
| Birth rate | — | 8.9 2024 | ||
| Infant mortality | — | 4.7 2024 | ||
| Net migration | — | 11.0 2023 | ||
| Born abroad | — | 22.2% 2024 | ||
| Urban population | — | 82.9% 2025 |
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators · United Nations, World Population Prospects
Economy & jobs · Quebec
Output and incomes, jobs and wages, unemployment and prices.
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1995 – 2024
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1995 – 2024
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1995 – 2023
Source: OECD Regional Database, 1990 – 2024
Key figures
Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.
| Indicator | Quebec | 5-year change | Canada | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP per person | $68,5652024 | +26% | $75,336 | |
| GDP per person (PPP) | US$60,3842024 | +36% | US$66,347 | |
| Gross domestic product | — | US$2.3T 2025 | ||
| Economic growth | — | 1.7% 2025 | ||
| Inflation | — | 2.1% 2025 | ||
| Unemployment rate | 4.5%2023 | −1.0 pp | 5.4% | |
| Youth unemployment | — | 13.8% 2025 | ||
| Employment rate | 77.0%2025 | +4.6 pp | 72.9% | |
| Labour force participation | — | 64.5% 2025 | ||
| Household income per person | US$30,9662024 | +33% | US$33,564 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | — | 31.5 2022 |
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators
Education & commute · Quebec
Schooling of adults, internet and how people get to work.
Source: OECD Regional Database, 2000 – 2024
Key figures
Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.
| Indicator | Quebec | 5-year change | Canada | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adults with higher education | 59.0%2024 | +5.0 pp | 65.0% | |
| University enrolment | — | 76.3% 2023 | ||
| Internet users | — | 94.4% 2024 | ||
| Access to electricity | — | 100.0% 2024 |
Sources: OECD Regional Database · World Bank — World Development Indicators
Climate · Quebec
Temperatures and rain through the year and over the decades.
Key figures
Latest value, change over five years and the levels above for comparison.
| Indicator | Quebec | 5-year change | Canada | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions per person | — | 14.0 2024 |
Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators